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Use ChatGPT as a study helper, not as the author of your work. First check what your university and your lecturer allow for each course and each assignment. Then never submit AI-written text as your own, check every fact and source yourself, and say openly how you used AI, in the way your course asks.
TL;DR:
- The rules can change from one course, and even one assignment, to the next. Your course outline and your lecturer come first.
- Usually safe: asking ChatGPT to explain concepts, quiz you, plan your revision or give feedback on your own draft.
- Not safe: submitting AI-written answers, using AI where it is banned, or citing sources you have not opened.
- Disclose AI use when it is allowed, and keep a record of your prompts and the answers.
- AI detection tools can get it wrong, so keep your drafts and notes as proof of your own work.
Who this guide is for
This is for undergraduate and taught postgraduate students at Kenyan universities and colleges who use ChatGPT, Gemini, Copilot or Claude, or want to, and do not want to end up in a disciplinary hearing. If you are writing a thesis, also read our guide on using AI in postgraduate research without crossing the integrity line.
Step 1: Find your rules before you open ChatGPT
Rules differ between universities, and inside one university they can differ between courses. Check these four places, in this order:
- The course outline or assignment brief. Look for any line on AI, ChatGPT or "generative AI".
- Your lecturer or supervisor. If the outline says nothing, ask. A short email is enough: "May we use AI tools for this assignment, and if so, how should we acknowledge them?"
- Your university's AI guidelines, if it has published any. Search the university website and the student portal.
- Your university's academic integrity or plagiarism policy. If there is no AI-specific rule, treat this policy as covering AI too. Submitting work that is not yours is still dishonest, whatever produced it.
What two Kenyan universities' rules say
Here are two published examples we opened on 14 November 2026. We name them only because their documents are public. Your own university's rules may be different.
Strathmore University (Student Guidelines for the Use of Generative AI tools, Center for Teaching Excellence):
- ChatGPT and similar tools "can aid your studies but should not be used to complete assignments unless expressly permitted."
- Find out whether each course, activity, assignment or assessment allows AI. Where the lecturer prohibits it, use "will attract penalties".
- Where AI is allowed, always acknowledge it, for example by referencing it or submitting the AI output, or as your lecturer instructs.
- You may use AI as a study buddy, feedback buddy or for partly planning outlines, where this has no impact on academic integrity.
- Save your prompts and the AI's answers, check facts and sources, and understand everything you submit.
- Its lecturer guidelines ask lecturers to state on the course outline how far AI use is permitted.
Aga Khan University (The Use of Generative AI in Higher Education at AKU, draft guidelines provisionally approved at the Kenya Senate and Academic Council meetings of 24 August 2023):
- A student may not present work from other sources, including AI-generated material, as their own.
- Students should "paraphrase, reflect, and critique" what AI gives them before using it.
- Any use of AI must be acknowledged, including the tool's name, version, description and date of use.
- Students must be able to produce a record of their prompts and the AI's outputs when asked.
- If unsure, it is the student's responsibility to ask the instructor first.
Both say: ask first, do your own thinking, acknowledge AI, and keep records. That is a safe default anywhere.
Step 2: Know what is usually allowed and what is not
Where your course allows AI, these lines work for most students. Where your course bans AI, do not use it for that work at all.
| Usually fine (if your course allows AI) | Cheating or high risk |
|---|---|
| Explaining a concept you did not follow in the lecture | Pasting the assignment question and submitting the answer |
| Making practice questions and quizzing you | Using AI in a CAT, exam or take-away test where it is not allowed |
| Planning a revision timetable | Asking AI to "rewrite this so Turnitin will not catch it" |
| Giving feedback on the structure and clarity of your own draft | Paraphrasing someone else's work through AI and calling it yours |
| Suggesting search terms to find real sources in the library databases | Citing a source AI suggested without opening and reading it |
| Checking your grammar on writing you did yourself | Letting AI form the argument or analysis you are graded on |
Prompts that keep you on the right side
These ask AI to help you learn, not to do the work for you.
Explain [concept] to me in simple English, as if I am a first-year student. Then ask me three questions to check I understood. Do not give me the answers until I try.
Here is my draft paragraph. Do not rewrite it. Tell me where my argument is unclear, where I need evidence, and which sentence is weakest, and explain why.
I am researching [topic]. Suggest search terms and keywords I can use in my university library databases. Do not give me any references.
Step 3: Cite real sources, never AI inventions
ChatGPT can produce references that look perfect and do not exist. Never put a reference in your work unless you have found and opened the actual article, book or report. Our guide on using AI for citations without inventing sources walks through how to check every reference.
If your course allows AI and asks you to cite it, follow the referencing style your department uses. As one example, AKU's guidelines recommend APA for theses and give this pattern:
OpenAI. (2022). ChatGPT (Dec 20 version) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com/
The same guidelines say the full transcript of the response must go in an appendix or other supplementary material. Your department may ask for something different, so check.
Step 4: Disclose how you used AI
Disclosure means saying plainly what AI did and what you did. When your course allows AI but gives no format, a short note at the end of your work is a sensible default:
AI use statement: I used ChatGPT (free version, accessed 10 November 2026) to explain the concept of opportunity cost and to suggest library search terms. All analysis, arguments and writing in this assignment are my own. I checked every source myself. My prompts and the AI's answers are available on request.
Be specific. "I used AI" says too little.
Step 5: Protect yourself from false accusations
AI detection tools are not perfect. AKU's guidelines remind instructors that none of them "have yet been able to guarantee accurate detection". Strathmore's student guidelines warn that even AI editing and formatting could make detection on Turnitin or similar tools more likely, and that this may be treated as evidence of unauthorised use until you prove otherwise.
So keep proof of your own work:
- Write in Google Docs or Word with version history turned on.
- Keep your notes, outlines and early drafts.
- Save your AI chats, or copy your prompts and the answers into a document.
- Make sure you can explain every sentence and every source if your lecturer asks.
Step 6: Keep other people's data out
Do not paste classmates' work, interview transcripts, survey answers or anything with names and personal details into a public AI tool without permission. Kenya's Data Protection Act applies to personal data. For research data, follow your ethics approval and your supervisor's instructions. Our plain guide to the Data Protection Act and AI explains the basics.
The honest limits
- We could not check every university. This guide quotes two Kenyan universities' published guidelines. We have not checked the rest. If yours has none, ask your lecturer and follow your academic integrity policy.
- Rules change. Universities update these documents. Check the current version, not a screenshot from a friend.
- Your degree tests your thinking. AI can help you understand faster. It cannot sit the exam or defend your work for you.
Questions people ask
Is using ChatGPT at university cheating in Kenya?
Not automatically. It depends on your university's rules and what your lecturer allows for that assignment. Using it to understand a topic is usually fine; submitting its writing as your own is cheating almost everywhere.
Can my lecturer tell if I used ChatGPT?
Sometimes. Some universities use detection tools such as Turnitin (Strathmore's guidelines mention it), and lecturers also notice writing that does not sound like you or that you cannot explain. Detection tools can be wrong, which is why keeping drafts and notes protects you.
What if my university has no AI policy?
Ask your lecturer in writing what is allowed, and keep the reply. Until you know, treat the academic integrity or plagiarism policy as applying to AI, and use AI only for learning, not for work you submit.
Can I use ChatGPT to paraphrase a source?
Be careful. Paraphrasing someone else's work through AI without citing them is still plagiarism. Read the source, write the idea in your own words, and cite the original author.
Do I need to cite ChatGPT?
If your course allows AI and you used its output in your work, usually yes. Follow your department's referencing style and any instructions from your lecturer. If you only used it to understand a topic, ask your lecturer whether they want a disclosure note.
Which AI tool is best for university work?
It depends on the task. Our comparison of which AI tool suits academic writing looks at the options. Whichever you choose, the rules above stay the same.
Is it ethical to use AI for my studies at all?
Yes, when you use it honestly, within the rules, and to learn rather than to avoid learning. Our longer piece on the ethical use of AI in academia goes deeper.
Sources
All sources last checked 14 November 2026.
- Strathmore University, Center for Teaching Excellence, Student Guidelines for the Use of Generative AI tools
- Strathmore University, Center for Teaching Excellence, Lecturer Guidelines for the Use of Generative AI tools
- Aga Khan University, The Use of Generative AI in Higher Education at AKU (draft guidelines, provisionally approved 24 August 2023): acknowledgement, records of prompts, detection tools and the APA example.
- FuKazee, ScholarShift Accelerator: programme length, schedule, modules and fee.
Where FuKazee fits in
FuKazee teaches students, professionals and organisations to use AI for real work. When we teach students, academic integrity is part of every lesson. We have trained more than 3,000 people since 2022.
If you are a Masters or PhD student, the ScholarShift Accelerator is our four-week live online programme, Monday to Thursday, 8:00 to 9:30 pm on Google Meet. Its first module covers how to cite AI, disclose it and stay inside your university's rules. The fee shown on the live page on 14 November 2026 is KSh 20,000. If you are an undergraduate, start with the steps above and our round-up of free AI courses in Kenya.
Questions about using AI in your studies? Email us at lead@fukazee.com
Want guided support instead?
Not sure which programme fits? Tell us who you are and we will point you to the right path: corporate AI training, the ScholarShift Accelerator for postgraduates, or KCSE study plans and tuition.





